| Exam Code | CAS-002 |
| Exam Name | CompTIA Advanced Security Practitioner (CASP) |
| Questions | 683 Questions Answers With Explanation |
| Update Date | July 11,2024 |
| Price |
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In order to reduce costs and improve employee satisfaction, a large corporation is creating a BYOD policy. It will allow access to email and remote connections to the corporate enterprise from personal devices; provided they are on an approved device list. Which of the following security measures would be MOST effective in securing the enterprise under the new policy? (Select TWO).
A. Provide free email software for personal devices.
B. Encrypt data in transit for remote access.
C. Require smart card authentication for all devices.
D. Implement NAC to limit insecure devices access.
E. Enable time of day restrictions for personal devices.
A security engineer is a new member to a configuration board at the request of management. The company has two new major IT projects starting this year and wants to plan security into the application deployment. The board is primarily concerned with the applications’ compliance with federal assessment and authorization standards. The security engineer asks for a timeline to determine when a security assessment of both applications should occur and does not attend subsequent configuration board meetings. If the security engineer is only going to perform a security assessment, which of the following steps in system authorization has the security engineer omitted?
A. Establish the security control baseline
B. Build the application according to software development security standards
C. Review the results of user acceptance testing
D. Consult with the stakeholders to determine which standards can be omitted
Joe, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO), was an Information security professor and a Subject Matter Expert for over 20 years. He has designed a network defense method which he says is significantly better than prominent international standards. He has recommended that the company use his cryptographic method. Which of the following methodologies should be adopted?
A. The company should develop an in-house solution and keep the algorithm a secret.
B. The company should use the CEO’s encryption scheme.
C. The company should use a mixture of both systems to meet minimum standards.
D. The company should use the method recommended by other respected information
security organizations
A new piece of ransomware got installed on a company’s backup server which encrypted the hard drives containing the OS and backup application configuration but did not affect the deduplication data hard drives. During the incident response, the company finds that all backup tapes for this server are also corrupt. Which of the following is the PRIMARY concern?
A. Determining how to install HIPS across all server platforms to prevent future incidents
B. Preventing the ransomware from re-infecting the server upon restore
C. Validating the integrity of the deduplicated data
D. Restoring the data will be difficult without the application configuration
A security company is developing a new cloud-based log analytics platform. Its purpose isto allow:Which of the following are the BEST security considerations to protect data from onecustomer being disclosed to other customers? (Select THREE).
A. Secure storage and transmission of API keys
B. Secure protocols for transmission of log files and search results
C. At least two years retention of log files in case of e-discovery requests
D. Multi-tenancy with RBAC support
E. Sanitizing filters to prevent upload of sensitive log file contents
F. Encryption of logical volumes on which the customers' log files reside
Joe, a hacker, has discovered he can specifically craft a webpage that when viewed in a browser crashes the browser and then allows him to gain remote code execution in the context of the victim’s privilege level. The browser crashes due to an exception error when a heap memory that is unused is accessed. Which of the following BEST describes the application issue?
A. Integer overflow
B. Click-jacking
C. Race condition
D. SQL injection
E. Use after free
F. Input validation
Company XYZ has purchased and is now deploying a new HTML5 application. The company wants to hire a penetration tester to evaluate the security of the client and server components of the proprietary web application before launch. Which of the following is the penetration tester MOST likely to use while performing black box testing of the security of the company’s purchased application? (Select TWO).
A. Code review
B. Sandbox
C. Local proxy
D. Fuzzer
E. Port scanner
The Information Security Officer (ISO) believes that the company has been targeted bycybercriminals and it is under a cyber attack. Internal services that are normally available tothe public via the Internet are inaccessible, and employees in the office are unable tobrowse the Internet. The senior security engineer starts by reviewing the bandwidth at theborder router, and notices that the incoming bandwidth on the router’s external interface ismaxed out. The security engineer then inspects the following piece of log to try anddetermine the reason for the downtime, focusing on the company’s external router’s IPwhich is 128.20.176.19:11:16:22.110343 IP 90.237.31.27.19 > 128.20.176.19.19: UDP, length 140011:16:22.110351 IP 23.27.112.200.19 > 128.20.176.19.19: UDP, length 140011:16:22.110358 IP 192.200.132.213.19 > 128.20.176.19.19: UDP, length 140011:16:22.110402 IP 70.192.2.55.19 > 128.20.176.19.19: UDP, length 140011:16:22.110406 IP 112.201.7.39.19 > 128.20.176.19.19: UDP, length 1400Which of the following describes the findings the senior security engineer should report tothe ISO and the BEST solution for service restoration?
A. After the senior engineer used a network analyzer to identify an active Fraggle attack,
the company’s ISP should be contacted and instructed to block the malicious packets.
B. After the senior engineer used the above IPS logs to detect the ongoing DDOS attack,
an IPS filter should be enabled to block the attack and restore communication.
C. After the senior engineer used a mirror port to capture the ongoing amplification attack,
a BGP sinkhole should be configured to drop traffic at the source networks.
D. After the senior engineer used a packet capture to identify an active Smurf attack, an
ACL should be placed on the company’s external router to block incoming UDP port 19
traffic
An attacker attempts to create a DoS event against the VoIP system of a company. The attacker uses a tool to flood the network with a large number of SIP INVITE traffic. Which of the following would be LEAST likely to thwart such an attack?
A. Install IDS/IPS systems on the network
B. Force all SIP communication to be encrypted
C. Create separate VLANs for voice and data traffic
D. Implement QoS parameters on the switches
An assessor identifies automated methods for identifying security control compliance through validating sensors at the endpoint and at Tier 2. Which of the following practices satisfy continuous monitoring of authorized information systems?
A. Independent verification and validation
B. Security test and evaluation
C. Risk assessment
D. Ongoing authorization
